Trabalhos, textos sobre a Guerra do
Ultramar ou livros
Elementos cedidos por um colaborador
do portal UTW
Foto cedida pelo veterano J. C. Abreu
dos Santos
John
P. Cann
John P. Cann, oficial-aviador da Marinha
norte-Americana na reserva, fez parte do gabinete do
Secretário Auxiliar da Defesa para Operações Especiais e
Conflitos de Baixa Intensidade e, depois, do gabinete do
Subsecretário de Estado da Defesa.
Doutorado em Estudos de Guerra pelo King's College, da
Universidade de Londres, tem publicado artigos sobre o
tema da contra-insurreição. Prestou também serviço no
Pentágono e no comando Ibérico da Nato, em Oeiras.
O livro:
Para visualização da
edição completa clique no sublinhado que se segue:
title: The Fuzileiros: Portuguese Marines
in Africa, 1961-1974
series: Africa@War Series (Book 25)
author: John P. Cann
publisher: Helion and Company
date of Publication: January 19, 2016
product dimensions: 20.6 x 0.5 x 29.2 cm
language: English
paperback: 72 pp.
ISBN: 9781910777640
In 1961, Portugal found itself fighting a
war to retain its colonial possessions and preserve the
remnants of its Empire. It was almost completely
unprepared to do so, and this was particularly evident
in its ability to project power and to control the vast
colonial spaces of Africa. Following the uprisings of
March 1961 in the north of Angola, Portugal poured
troops into the colony as fast as its creaking logistic
system would allow; however, these new arrivals were not
competent and did not possess the skills needed to fight
a counterinsurgency. While counterinsurgency by its
nature requires substantial numbers of light infantry,
the force must be trained in the craft of fighting a
‘small war’ to be effective.
The majority of the arriving troops had no such
indoctrination and had been readied at an accelerated
pace. Even their uniforms were hastily crafted and not
ideally suited to fighting in the bush. In reoccupying
the north and addressing the enemy threat, Portugal
quickly realized that its most effective forces were
those with special qualifications and advanced training.
Unfortunately there were only very small numbers of such
elite forces. The maturing experiences of the Portuguese
and their consequent adjustments to fight a
counterinsurgency led to the development of specialized,
tailored units to close the gaps in skills and knowledge
between the insurgents and their forces. This book is
about the Fuzileiros or Portuguese marines, a naval
force that operated in the riverine littorals of Africa
and that was both feared by the enemy and loved by those
loyal to Portugal.
The Fuzileiros underwent one of the longest and most
physically demanding specialist infantry training
regimes in the world, lasting some forty-two weeks.
Perhaps only 15 to 35 percent of the inductees
eventually passed the course and were awarded the
traditional and highly coveted navy blue beret. When
deployed to Africa, they underwent further acclimation
for weeks until they were able to move through the slime
and mud of a riverbank with ease, as their lives
depended on it. They became experts at riverine warfare
and regularly ranged inland on extended patrols, many of
which are recounted here. They were comfort able with
the uncomfortable fighting environment, and this ability
translated into an unpredictability that the enemy
feared. This book is the story of how they came to be
formed and organized, the initial teething difficulties,
and their unqualified successes.